About human anatomy & physiology

cholinergic program – neurotransmitter program of acetylcholine, which incorporates its receptors plus the enzyme acetylcholinesterase.

bicuspid valve – (also, mitral valve or remaining atrioventricular valve) valve located in between the remaining atrium and ventricle; includes two flaps of tissue.

corpus cavernosum – either of two columns of erectile tissue while in the penis that fill with blood for the duration of an erection.

anticodon – consecutive sequence of 3 nucleotides on the tRNA molecule that is complementary to a selected codon on an mRNA molecule.

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adrenal vein – drains the adrenal or suprarenal glands which have been promptly excellent into the kidneys; the right adrenal vein enters the inferior vena cava straight and also the left adrenal vein enters the left renal vein.

However, erect posture has developed a number of mechanical troubles—in particular, body weight bearing. These issues have needed to be achieved by adaptations on the skeletal technique.

amygdala – nucleus deep from the temporal lobe with the cerebrum that is certainly related to memory and get more info emotional behaviour.

acute mountain sickness (AMS) – ailment that happens a results of acute exposure to high altitude due to a lower partial tension of oxygen.

anterior inferior iliac backbone – modest, bony projection Situated around the anterior margin of your ilium, underneath the anterior outstanding iliac spine.

cranial nerve – among twelve nerves linked to the brain which have been to blame for sensory or motor functions of The pinnacle and neck.

aldosterone – hormone created and secreted because of the adrenal cortex that stimulates sodium and fluid retention and increases blood volume and hypertension.

electronic arteries anatomy human heart – formed within the superficial and deep palmar arches; offer blood into the digits.

brush border – formed by microvilli around the surface of specific cuboidal cells; while in the kidney it can be found in the PCT; raises surface area location for absorption while in the kidney.

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